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e-ISSN: 2582-5208 International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science ( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:03/Issue:12/December-2021 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com A RESEARCH PAPER ON AUGMENTED REALITY IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES *1 *2 *3 Khedkar Kunal , Gadhave Shardul , Diwate Shubham *1,2,3 Sinhgad Academy Of Engineering Kondhawa (Bk), Pune,India. ABSTRACT Technology can have an impact on to undertake new things, main to an powerful manner of the usage of new technology like AR. Since its introduction, augmented reality (AR) has been proven to have suitable ability in making the car industries manner greater active, powerful and meaningful. This is due to the fact its superior generation permits customers to have interaction with digital and real-time programs and brings the herbal reviews to the user. In addition, the merging of AR with Automotive enterprise has lately attracted studies interest due to its cap potential to permit customers to be immersed in practical reviews. Therefore, this idea paper evaluations the studies that has been performed on AR. The assessment describes the software of AR in some of fields of Automotive enterprise like Vehicle Visualization, Vehicle Maintenance guide, in Vehicle Making manner, Enhanced motive force enjoy etc. This paper additionally discusses the blessings of AR as compared to conventional way (everyday automobile show off in showroom). The assessment of the outcomes of the studies suggests that, overall, AR technology have a nice ability and blessings that may be tailored in Automotive Industry. The assessment additionally shows the constraints of AR which might be addressed in destiny studies. Keywords: Augmented Reality, Technology, Automotive Industry. I. INTRODUCTION Technology has emerge as embedded in Automotive Industry and the consequences imply a advantageous effect on advertising and marketing and sales. This is due to the fact using era entails real-global problems, modern-day informational resources, simulations of concepts, and communique with experts withinside the field. In addition, the usage of era in this situation is thought to supplement the conventional types of advertising and marketing and production process. New protection requirements in addition to an ever- growing call for consolation and comfort propel the car market Industry moreover requires sustainability and attention of destiny impact. So it’s no marvel that automobiles have become greater complicated and complex after years. Imagine a current car. It carries more than one camera, dozens of sensors, microprocessors, and approximately a hundred million strains of code. Infotainment structures related to the cloud make the automobiles of nowadays technological marvels on wheels. Augmented reality, in turn, is right here to enhance navigation and infotainment structures and beautify automobile safety. For instance, it could increase navigation, adaptive cruise control, and lane departure warning. Other examples consist of AR-assisted dashboards, real-time avenue symptoms and symptoms and twist of fate warning, and AR enjoyment structures. As a result, drivers get immediate records on the encompassing surroundings and avenue conditions. Augmented fact packages utilized in showrooms assist salespeople display automobile capability with the assist of a headset or phone camera. The generation lets in for a visualization of plenty of overlapping information, together with indoors and outside parts, performance, weight, and financing. It’s feasible to provide this information in an interactive manner and preserve it updated at the go. AR-powered courses and commands without problems update lengthy and complicated manuals. Manual programs offer automobile proprietors with get admission to automobile features, maintenance, and facts for maintenance thru telephone or tablet. Augmented reality (AR) is a brand-new generation that has emerged with capability for software in Automotive Industry. While plenty of studies has been carried out on AR, AR has been utilized in extraordinary fields in Automotive Industry. In particular, AR offers great manner to symbolize a version that desires visualization. AR additionally helps the seamless interplay among the actual and digital environments and permits a tangible interface metaphor for use for item manipulation. www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science [362] e-ISSN: 2582-5208 International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science ( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:03/Issue:12/December-2021 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com II. BACKGROUND OF PROBLEM With huge technological investments in current years, the car region is present process speedy development. These technologies are broadly speaking geared at enhancing the using enjoy for users, in place of boosting manufacturers' enterprise processes. The utility of augmented truth withinside the car industry, on the opposite hand, can assist corporations streamline their processes, saving time, money, and human resources. From pre-manufacturing thru after-sales, augmented truth guarantees to make employees' jobs less difficult with the aid of using presenting clean and interactive manner. Manufacturers have confronted unexpected boundaries in latest years, regularly at inopportune instances withinside the production process, that have had a substantial impact. Many agencies have correctly followed new technology, along with Augmented Reality, as a way of converting how they function and bridging the distance among specialists and area workers. The advent of present-day generation is without delay associated with the achievement of vehicle firms. Experts withinside the vehicle enterprise has agreed in latest years that using augmented fact generation can have a sizable effect at the sector's future. Aside from showrooms, prototypes, vehicle assembly, and preservation augmented fact is remodelling many different components of the automobile enterprise. 2.1 Due pandemic it’s kind of hard to go out and checkout the vehicles in person. Due to pandemic showrooms turned into closed for a while however reopening it turned into hard to exit to test out the car at the same time as retaining all of the protocols. AR can conquer all this through adapting augmented show off of vehicles. 2.2 If any small problem occurs in vehicle customer need to visit showroom Due to any small occurrence of problem customer need to visit authorized showroom or service centre using AR we can overcome that. 2.3 While training new employees so much time and energy get wasted In Automotive Industry to train new employee it takes lots of energy, time and resources by using AR we can overcome all these things. 2.4 Application of AR in several fields This phase offers a evaluation of the extant studies at the utility of AR. This evaluation is prepared consistent with the utility of AR technology in some of fields of observe in education, Medicine, Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics, Biology, Astronomy and History. Research at the utility of AR in those fields is reviewed so one can examine the ability of AR in Automotive Industry. Table 2 summarizes the meta-evaluation of the studies performed on AR in special fields. The evaluation consists of examples of the way the AR generation turned into carried out withinside the respective fields. III. METHODOLOGY The purpose of this evaluation is to perceive the capacity use of AR in special fields. The key-word used withinside the seek of the literature changed into the phrase “Augmented Reality”. There have been 463 hits from the key-word seek, of which 9 have been decided on after taking into consideration positive criteria. Firstly, handiest research performed from 2007 have been decided on. This is due to the fact the AR technology commenced to emerge in 2007. Secondly, the research has to constitute special fields that allows you to provide examples of the way AR has been utilized in various areas. Lastly, the research has to spotlight the reason and the capabilities of the AR era that were used. The seek of the literature changed into performed the usage of EdITLib that is the virtual library for Education and Information Technology. The consequences are provided in Table 1 Table 1: Evaluation of studies on the usage of AR in one-of-a-kind fields Authors Field AR uses AR Features Chang et al. (2011) Medical education To provide training and to plan AR image-guided and guide surgical procedures therapy Hedegaard et al. Medical education To extend medical students’ Vision-based 3D www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science [363] e-ISSN: 2582-5208 International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science ( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:03/Issue:12/December-2021 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com (2007) using the spatial awareness in relation to tracking technologies electrocardiogram specific myocardial diseases by and interactive features (ECG/EKG) AR enabling users to navigate system (called the through and slice open 3D EKGAR system) representations of a patient’s heart To overlay graphics on top of the physical props to visualize Augmented video, Coffin et al. (2008) Physics these forces (speed, velocity, videoconferencing, acceleration, pressure, friction, tracked physical props energy changes) invisible to the (e.g. toy cars) human eye To show augmented views of Fleck & Simon Astronomy the celestial bodies and support AR learning (2013) learning using spatial visual environment guides and views from a terrestrial observer To gather information and Martin et al. (2011) History enhance the experience of Mobile AR educational visitors to cultural games organizations (museums and archaeological sites) As proven withinside the precis in Table 2 above, there are numerous fields wherein AR era is customized and carried out for coaching and studying and at different areas. Most of the studies research confirmed the advantageous comments of the members concerning the AR device below investigation. In conclusion, greater studies on the mixing of AR in Automotive be enhanced, as compared to the usage of conventional strategies alone. IV. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Limitations of AR and Suggestions for Future Research There are many components of AR era that want to be explored and plenty of destiny studies investigations continue to be to be performed on this extraordinarily area. A variety of barriers exist on this era. For example, many individuals in an AR gaining knowledge of workout agreed that the AR gear are true however maximum individuals did now no longer bear in mind the gear to be as powerful as conventional approaches withinside the industry. They located that the use of AR gear to gain data and different matters turned into now no longer easy. The motive is probably that even though the AR device itself is simple to operate, the process of sending the Image, spotting the elements of car after which getting the statistics is little time-consuming. This is due to the fact now no longer each person can have excessive specification cellular smartphone and rapid net connection to hook up with the Internet. Accordingly, the contributors can also additionally want to attend a brief time for the statistics to be despatched returned from the server. The identity of this dilemma is supported with the aid of using the consequences of a look at with the aid of using Folkestad and O’Shea (2011) wherein the individuals pronounced being annoyed while the use of the generation outdoors. As cited earlier, the replication of research associated with AR is developing rapidly. However, the usage of this sort of generation is developing slowly in Malaysia specially withinside the training area. Thus, extra researchers withinside the training area must look at the capability of AR to enhance the coaching strategies withinside the country’s training device and to enhance the performance of the coaching and getting to know process. For instance, the AR advanced via way of means of Burton et al. (2011) suggests that members have been honestly enthusiastic about the capability of this generation for sharing statistics and getting to know approximately new concepts. www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science [364] e-ISSN: 2582-5208 International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science ( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal ) Volume:03/Issue:12/December-2021 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com Moreover, studies must be carried out to analyze the present-day era referred to as the cell augmented reality (MAR) device that is a telephone utility this is included with the AR itself. This new shape of AR era gives a revel in this is connected to the formal education in order that personnel can get education and customers also can use it for exceptional cases. The barriers said above typically spotlight the problems associated with the technical elements of the use of AR in each discipline. Such technical problems ought to be advanced withinside the destiny so as for AR to be broadly implemented in each discipline and typically in Automotive. Lamounier et al. (2010) additionally talked about that their desires to be upgrades in Internet portability if you want to facilitate person get right of entry to AR structures for the use of it. Increased Internet get right of entry to will supply customers the possibility to apply AR through a cell phone. This has the capability to make AR a effective device which can assist to benefit content material expertise and keep that expertise thru their interactions with the cell phone activities. V. CONCLUSION This overview of the studies carried out in numerous fields indicates that AR era has the capacity to be similarly evolved in Automotive enterprise. This is due to the fact the benefits and useful makes use of AR capabilities are capable of interact customers in extraordinary methods like training, preservation and assist enhance their visualization skills. The capabilities also can assist businesses to give an explanation for properly and make the personnel without problems recognize what they're taught. The use of AR era has additionally acquired high quality remarks from individuals and personnel and clients who've proven their hobby in the usage of AR of their use. These suitable responses are vital due to the fact they suggest the willingness of customers to actively interact of their use I car enterprise thru AR tools. AR era remains new in Automotive Industry, therefore there are nevertheless a few obstacles. However, the overview of the studies suggests that maximum of the restrictions is associated with technical issues. Such obstacles may be conquered through the years as studies on the combination of AR in Automotive Industry is replicated and improved. When the capacity of AR technology is extra absolutely explored, the useful capabilities of AR can start to be used extensively in all fields of Automotive Industry and the performance of each manner might be improved. VI. REFERENCES [1] Răzvan Gabriel Boboc *, Florin Gîrbacia and Eugen Valentin Butilă, The Application of Augmented Reality in the Automotive Industry: A Systematic Literature Review, 21 June 2020 [2] Hogler Regenbrecht and Gregory Baratoff, Augmented Reality Projects in the Automotive and Aerospace Industries,2005 [3] Eduardo González Mendívil; Rocío Esmeralda Naranjo Solís; Horacio Ríos, Innovative augmented reality system for automotive assembling processes and maintenance: An entrepreneurial case at Tec de Monterrey, 27 June 2013 [4] Folkestad, J., & O’Shea, P. (2011). An Analysis of Engagement in a Combination Indoor/Outdoor Augmented Reality Educational Game. [5] Gilbert, J. K. (2004). Models and Modelling: Routes to More Authentic Science Education. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 2(2), 115-130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10763-004- 3186-4 [6] Goleman, D. (2009). What makes a leader? In D. Demers (Ed.), AHSC 230: Interpersonal communication and relationships (pp. 47-56). Montreal, Canada: Concordia University Bookstore. (Reprinted from Harvard Business Review, 76(6), 93-102). [7] Hedegaard, H., Dahl, M. R., & Grinbaek, K. (2007). EKGAR: Interactive ECG-Learning with Augmented Reality. [8] Hsu, J.-L., & Huang, Y.-H. (2011). The Advent of Augmented-Learning: A Combination of Augmented Reality and Cloud Computing. [9] Klopfer, E., & Squire, K. (2008). Environmental Detectives-the development for an augmented reality platform for environmental simulations. Educational Tech Research Dev, 56, 203-228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11423-007-9037-6 www.irjmets.com @International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering, Technology and Science [365]
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