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A Pocket Guide to EFT (Emotional Freedom Techniques) for Addiction Treatment, Self-Help and Recovery How to use EFT for relief from addictive cravings, withdrawal symptoms, anxiety, pain and upsetting memories Masha Bennett “Addictive behaviour is the mind- body’s normal and natural response to the pathology of sobriety” (Gregory Bateson) What is EFT? The Emotional Freedom Techniques are a group of brief therapeutic interventions and self-help tools, sometimes known as “acupuncture without needles” or “tapping therapy”. EFT brings together the principles of traditional Chinese medicine, neuroscience and cognitive-behavioural therapy by combining stimulation of a series of acupressure points with cognitive restructuring (specially worded affirmations), typically leading to shifts in thought patterns and relief from both physical tension and excess negative emotions. Table 1. Uses of EFT in addiction recovery Reducing / eliminating addictive cravings Alleviating withdrawal symptoms Managing anxiety, fear, grief, anger Relieving physical pain and tension Modifying unhelpful beliefs Healing past trauma Enhancing sense of control and self-efficacy Reducing risk of relapse Day-to-day emotional & stress management How does EFT work? There are several explanations of how EFT works. The creator of the technique and many practitioners attribute its effect to balancing the energy in meridians, as in acupuncture, in relation to a specific problem. Some neurological explanations for its efficacy include balancing the activity of parasympathetic and sympathetic branches of our nervous system, and facilitating “adaptive information processing”. The areas of skin associated with acupressure points contain a high concentration of mechanoreceptors, and brain scans of people whose acu-points are stimulated show the limbic (emotional) part of the brain being impacted by EFT - including the amygdala, which plays an important part in addictive and compulsive behaviours. Research is ongoing to “EFT brings immediate evaluate the efficacy of EFT, results. It makes me but thousands of case studies feel in control and have already been published. independent, increases Numerous professionals, faith and confidence in clients and members of the myself and my general public are reporting abilities. It is a tool I profound and long-lasting can use anywhere… it is simple, but so benefits of EFT as a powerful.” (J. S.) therapeutic intervention and a self-help tool. EFT Procedure for Self-help In this pocket guide I will describe a modified version of the original “EFT Basic Recipe”. One “round” or cycle of EFT would usually take just a minute or two, and can be repeated a number of times until relief from a craving, tension, pain or negative emotion is achieved. Step 1 - Awareness. Become aware of the problem you would like to work on. Notice any unpleasant bodily sensations, any tension, anxiety, or negative thoughts. Describe what is bothering you concisely but specifically – for example, “alcohol craving”, “thudding headache”, “worry about tomorrow’s interview”, “anger at Joe Bloggs for not ringing me”. Rate the problem on the scale of 1 to 10, where 1 is the mildest, and 10 is the highest intensity of the problem.
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