131x Filetype PPT File size 0.78 MB Source: www.diakonoscounseling.com
History and Models of Addiction A specialized field in counseling The addiction counseling field evolved like psychology, social work Early Practice Limited education, supervision, ethics, and research Foundations of Addictions Counseling, 1st © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Edition 1-2 All rights reserved. Capuzzi/Stauffer Prevention in the United States Historical approaches to prevention Alcohol’s central role in the colonies Temperance as moderation Original goal was moderation Temperance as abstinence Women’s Christian Temperance Movement Volstead Act and Prohibition (1920) Foundations of Addictions Counseling, 1st © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Edition 1-3 All rights reserved. Capuzzi/Stauffer U.S. Drug Laws Until 1903 cocaine was used in soda drinks (“Coca Cola”) Pure Food and Drug Act, 1906 (labeling) The Harrison Act, 1914 (taxation of opium and coca products) Controlled Substance Act, 1970 Foundations of Addictions Counseling, 1st © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Edition 1-4 All rights reserved. Capuzzi/Stauffer Laws and Agencies National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), 1971 National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), 1974 The Anti-Drug Abuse Prevention Act of 1986 created the United States Office for Substance Abuse Prevention (OSAP) Later became CSAP (part of SAMHSA) Foundations of Addictions Counseling, 1st © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Edition 1-5 All rights reserved. Capuzzi/Stauffer Models for Explaining the Etiology of Addiction The Moral The Disease Model Model Biological Models Psychological Models Sociocultural Family Models Models Multicausal Models Foundations of Addictions Counseling, 1st © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Edition 1-6 All rights reserved. Capuzzi/Stauffer
no reviews yet
Please Login to review.