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COMPUTER NETWORKING INFRASTRUCTURE FOR DUMMIES… AND SCHOOL PRINCIPALS Eric D. Wright EDAD 685 Coastal Carolina University Fall 2010 WHAT IS A NETWORK? A network consists of two or more computers that are linked in order to share resources, exchange files, or allow electronic communications. The computers on a network may be linked through cables, telephone lines, radio waves, satellites, or infrared light beams. THE TWO BASIC TYPES OF NETWORKS INCLUDE: Wide Area Network (WAN) Local Area Network (LAN) WIDE AREA NETWORKS: Wide Area Networks (WANs) connect large geographic areas, such as Florida, the United States, or the world. Dedicated transoceanic cabling or satellite uplinks may be used to connect this type of network. LOCAL AREA NETWORKS: o A Local Area Network (LAN) is a network that is confined to a relatively small area. o It is generally limited to a geographic area such as a writing lab, school, or building. o Rarely are LAN computers more than a mile apart.
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