194x Filetype PPT File size 0.85 MB Source: icmai.in
Mutual Fund What is a Mutual Fund? • A mutual fund is a pool of money managed by a professional money manager. • The objective and the risk level are outlined in a document called a prospectus. The prospectus provides detailed guidelines for the types of investments the manager can purchase. • A mutual fund is also known as an open-ended investment fund, which means the fund sells units (of this pool on money) upon request. What are the benefits of purchasing a mutual fund? 1 Professional Management: The fund company hires talented money managers who have many resources behind them (including a team of people dedicated to researching, tracking, determining trends, and doing thorough analysis), and who work full time on your behalf. 2 Diversification: Lowers the risk because, regardless of the size of your investment, each unit purchased is made up of many different investments. 3 Liquidity: Mutual funds can be sold anytime, and easily 4 Flexibility: Mutual funds allow you to purchase as much or as little as you want, and offer a variety of purchase plans. What are the fees? Mutual funds can either be purchased through a: 1 Front-end load: An investor pays a fee upfront (usually, a percentage of the total investment). 2 Back-end load: An investor doesn't pay an initial fee, but they are locked into the fund family for a predetermined period of time (outlined in the prospectus). If the investor holds the fund to "maturity"of the "contract," they will never pay a fee. But, if they choose to redeem early, they will have to pay a redemption fee, which decreases on a percentage basis every year the fund is held. What types of funds can I buy? Major Asset Classes: 1 Money Market Funds 2 Bond Funds 3 Balanced Funds 4 Dividend 5 Equity Funds 6 Specialty Funds
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