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Review of Prior Knowledge ENDOTHERMIC: EXOTHERMIC: POTENTIAL ENERGY: Why do atoms become ions? How do atoms become ions? How do metals form ions? How do nonmetals form ions? Aim # 1- Why do elements form bonds? A chemical bond is - force of attraction between the atoms of a compound the electrons of one atom are attracted to the protons of another the combining atoms either lose, gain, or share electrons in order to complete their outer shells Energy and Chemical Bonds Endothermic- energy is absorbed, bonds break Exothermic- energy is released, bonds form Remember: “BARF” Bonding and Stability When bonds are formed their products are more stable The bonded elements of a compound become stable because their valence shell is full Atoms become ions to become stable Remember metals lose electrons to become positively charged Nonmetals gain electrons and become negatively charged
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