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picture1_Biology Ppt 71545 | New Bioinformatics


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File: Biology Ppt 71545 | New Bioinformatics
definition bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary field that develops improves upon methods for strong retrieving analyzing biological data biological data biotechnological data compuer tools bioinformatics has become the magic world today ...

icon picture PPTX Filetype Power Point PPTX | Posted on 31 Aug 2022 | 3 years ago
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  • Definition:
  • Bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary field that develops 
   & improves upon methods for strong, retrieving & 
   analyzing biological data.
  • Biological data                Biotechnological data
              COMPUER TOOLS
  •
  Bioinformatics has become the magic world today.
  •
  It has been described as the future of life sciences.
  •
  The biological research is rapidly becoming data driven.
  •
  Relationship & converting massive volumes of complex biological 
  data  into  useful  information  (computer  processing    of  biological 
  output).
 • Term Bioinformatics  was invented by Paulien 
  Hogeweg   and Ben Hesper in 1970 as "the study 
  of informatic processes in biotic systems".
 • The NCBI (The National Center For Biotechnology 
  Information) defines the bioinformatics as…..
 • It is a field of science in which biology, computer 
  science & information technology merge into a 
  single discipline.
 • At the beginning of genomic revolution, the main 
  concern of bioinformatics was creation & 
  maintenance of a database to store the biological 
  information.
 • Development of this type of database involved not only 
  design issues but the development of as interface 
  whereby researchers could access existing data as well as 
  submit or revised data.
 • The fundamental reason that the bioinformatics gained 
  importance as a discipline was the advancement of 
  genomic studies (genomic sequences).
 • This generates enormous genomic sequence information 
  (data).
 • This demands for efficient computational tools to 
  manage & analyze the data.
 • By merging all these disciplines created an information-
  oriented field in biology i.e. bioinformatics.
 • The genome sequencing projects produced enormous 
  amount of data.
 • Now it is the greatest challenge before molecular biologists 
  to make sense of his generated data.
 • Genome
 • DNA…….   Genes……Chromosomes…..Nucleus of the Cell.
 • Central Dogma of Molecular Biology.
 • DAN----------RNA-----------PROTEINS (Transcription) 
 • Three central biological processes around which 
  bioinformatics tool must be developed.
  
 • 1. DNA sequence which determines protein sequence.
 • 2. Protein sequence which determines protein structure.
 • Protein structure which determines function.
 Scope:
 • Development of computational tools & databases & 
  application of these tools, databases for better 
  understanding biological processes.
 • These tools are used in three areas of genomic & 
  molecular biological research.
 • Molecular sequence analysis
 • Molecular structural analysis
 • Molecular functional analysis. 
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...Definition bioinformatics is an interdisciplinary field that develops improves upon methods for strong retrieving analyzing biological data biotechnological compuer tools has become the magic world today it been described as future of life sciences research rapidly becoming driven relationship converting massive volumes complex into useful information computer processing output term was invented by paulien hogeweg and ben hesper in study informatic processes biotic systems ncbi national center biotechnology defines a science which biology technology merge single discipline at beginning genomic revolution main concern creation maintenance database to store development this type involved not only design issues but interface whereby researchers could access existing well submit or revised fundamental reason gained importance advancement studies sequences generates enormous sequence demands efficient computational manage analyze merging all these disciplines created oriented i e genome seq...

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