239x Filetype PPTX File size 0.39 MB Source: wsas2022.com
PROBLEM SETTING • TVET encompasses Technical Education and Training (TET) and Vocational Education and Training (VET) in Tanzania (TVET Indicators Report, 2021). • It addresses unemployment, poverty, and economy growth at large • Regardless of such TVET importance, TVET has been expanding slowly compare to ever-growing demand the given slow growth is even worse when consider women inclusion in TVET TVET has been faced with misconception of men-dominance (Godji, 2021) PROBLEM SETTING • The TET institutions made some efforts to include women in their programmes following: TVET Development Programme (2013/2014-2017/2018) in Tanzania RESULTS (URT-TVET Indicators Report, 2021) • Enrollment Increase by 2017/2018 female students by 35% male students by 30 % • Gender Parity in TET institutions reached 38% females by 2019/2020 from 37% in 2017/2018 PROBLEM SETTING • The increase cannot just occur in the vacuum BUT through some efforts (strategies) • Therefore, this study generally assessed strategies for including women in TVET programmes, Tanzania by specifically: identifying ways used to increase women enrolment in TVET programmes by the technical institutions in Tanzania evaluating performance of the identified ways used by the technical institutions to increase women enrolment in TVET programmes in Tanzania METHODOLOGY Approach: quantitative Design: descriptive Population: 500 female students and 25 administrative officers (ATC/DIT/KIST/MUST/ NIT) sampled using purposive and stratified random sampling techniques Data Collection: questionnaire Data Analysis: descriptive statistics, t-test, Binary Logistic Regression FINDINGS Ways Used to Increase Women Enrolment in TVET Ways (Strategies) Frequency Percent in Technical Institutions Public Sensitization and 103 20 Advocacy Sales Promotion 79 15 Use of Technology 63 12 Special Short Course 58 11 Programmes Support of Tuition Fees 53 10 Payment Special Encouragement for 49 09 Applications Employment for Role 44 08 Modelling Setting and Implementation 40 08 of the Policies Career Guidance and 36 07 Counselling Total 525 100
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