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FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ETHIOPIA Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized MINISTRY OF WATER, IRRIGATION AND ELECTRICITY Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized URBAN WATER SUPPLY & SANITATION PROJECT PHASE II Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Final Public Disclosure AuthorizedPublic Disclosure AuthorizedMay 2020 Ethiopia, Addis Ababa Environmental and Social Management Framework - Second Phase of UWSSP Abbreviations and Acronyms AAWSA Addis Ababa Water and Sewerage Authority AAWSA- PIO Addis Ababa Water & Sewerage Authority – Project Implementation Office CRGE Climate resilient green economy CSE Conservation Strategy of Ethiopia EA Environmental Assessment E.C. Ethiopian Calendar EFDR Ethiopian Federal Democratic Republic EHS-MP Environment, Health and Safety Management Plan EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EPA Environmental Protection Authority EPE Environmental Policy of Ethiopia ESA Environmental and social Auditing ESIA Environmental and social Impact Assessment ESMF Environmental and social management Framework ESMP Environmental and Social Management Plan ESS Environmental and Social Screening ESSF Environmental and Social Screening Form FDRE Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia GoE Government of Ethiopia GTP Growth and Transformation Plan HSE-MP Health, Safety and Environment Management Plan MDGs Millennium Development goals MoEF Ministry of Environment and Forest MoEFCC Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change MoUDH Ministry of Urban Development and Housing MoWIE Ministry of Water, Irrigation and Electricity NRW Non-Revenue Water OP Operational Policy(World Bank) OWNP-CWA One Wash National Project – Consolidated Wash Account REPA Regional Environmental Protection Authority PAP Project Affected Persons PCR Physical Cultural Resources PIM Project Implementation Manual PMP Pesticide Management Plan PMU Project Management Unit REPA Regional Environmental Protection Authority RPF Resettlement Policy Framework i Environmental and Social Management Framework - Second Phase of UWSSP SD Sustainable development SDGs Sustainable Development Goals ToR Terms of Reference ToT Training of Trainers TRANSIP Ethiopian Transport Systems Improvement Project ULG Urban local Government ULGDP Urban Local Government Development Program UPSNP Urban Productivity safety net project UWSSP Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Project WSS Water Supply and Sanitation ii Environmental and Social Management Framework - Second Phase of UWSSP Table of Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms ........................................................................................................................ i Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................. vi 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Purpose and Objectives of the ESMF ........................................................................................... 2 1.2. Methods of the ESMF Preparation ................................................................................................ 3 1.2.1. Review of Project Related Documents ................................................................................. 3 1.2.2. Review of Relevant Policies, Proclamations and Regulations .............................................. 3 1.2.3. Consultations with Selected key Stakeholders and the Public .............................................. 3 2. Project Description ................................................................................................................................ 6 2.2Project Components ........................................................................................................................... 13 2.3 Organizational Responsibilities for UWSSP Implementation .......................................................... 13 2.4 Institutional Arrangements for the Environmental and Social Activities ......................................... 14 2.5 Institutional mandate and responsibility for UWSS service provision ............................................. 18 3. Legal and Policy Frameworks............................................................................................................. 19 3.1. The Constitution of Ethiopia ....................................................................................................... 19 3.2. Environmental Policy of Ethiopia ............................................................................................... 20 3.3. Ethiopian water resource management policy ............................................................................ 21 3.4. Environmental proclamations, regulations and guidelines ......................................................... 21 3.4.1. Environmental Impact Assessment Proclamation, Proclamation No 99/200...................... 21 3.5. Regulation on Environmental Impact Assessment ..................................................................... 22 3.6. Environmental Pollution Control, Proclamation No 300/2002 ................................................... 23 3.7. Regulation No 159/2008, Prevention of Industrial Pollution Regulation ................................... 23 3.8. Addis Ababa City Regulation No 25/2007, on pollution control ................................................ 24 3.9. Public Health Proclamation No 200/2000................................................................................... 24 3.10. Expropriation of landholding for Public Purposes & Payment of compensation Proclamation No 455/2005 ................................................................................................................................................. 24 3.11. Regulation No 135/2007 of Council of Ministers ....................................................................... 24 3.12. The Labour Law, Proclamation No 377/2003............................................................................. 25 ii
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