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Thursday, January 18, 2018 JOURNAL OF TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT ISSN 2372-5125 (Print) 2372-5133 (Online) DOI: 10.15640/jthm Arabic / Chinese / English / French / Spanish / More Follow us on Twitter Like us on Facebook Scope SubmissionManuscript Preparation Guidelines SubscriptionJournalsCurrent IssueArchive IndexE-Publication FirstTM Contact Home> Tourism and Hospitality Management ISSN: 2372-5125 (Print Version) ISSN: 2372-5133 (Electronic Version) Frequency: Semi-annually (2 issues per year) Nature: Print and Online Submission E-mail: editor@aripd.org Language of Publication: English Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management is the leading international journal in the field of travel and tourism. The journal comprises a multitude of activities which together form one of the world's fastest growing international sectors. The journal takes an interdisciplinary approach and includes planning and policy aspects of international, national and regional tourism as well as specific hospitality management studies. The journal's contents reflect its integrative approach - including primary research articles, discussion of current issues, case studies, reports, book reviews and forthcoming meetings. The journal comprises of articles are relevant to both academics and practitioners, and are the results of anonymous reviews by at least two referees chosen by the editor for their specialist knowledge. The blind peer review and editorial policies are largely contributed by the 'tourism forum' of American Association of International Researchers. TM E-Publication First TM E-Publication First is a feature offered through our journal platform. It allows PDF version of manuscripts that have been peer reviewed and accepted, to be hosted online prior to their inclusion in a final printed journal. Readers can freely access or cite the article. The accepted papers are published online within one week after the completion of all necessary publishing steps. ® DOI number Each paper published in Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management is assigned ® a DOI number, which appears beneath the author's affiliation in the published paper. Click HERE to know what is DOI (Digital Object Identifier)? Click HERE to retrieve Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) for journal articles, books, and chapters. Abstracted/Indexed in: CrossRef, CrossCheck, Cabell's, Ulrich's, Griffith Research Online, Google Scholar, Education.edu, Informatics, Universe Digital Library, Standard Periodical Directory,Gale, Open J-Gate, EBSCO, Journal Seek, DRJI, ProQuest, BASE, InfoBase Index, OCLC, IBSS, Academic Journal Databases, Scientific Index. Editorial Board Dr. Juan Ignacio Pulido-Fernández, University of Jaén, Spain. Prof. Dr. H. Ridvan Yurtseven, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey. Dr. Oktay EMIR, Department of Hospitality Management, Anadolu University, Turkey. Dr. Hengky Sumisto Halim, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah, Malaysia. Prof. Ghada Aly Hammoud, Faculty of Tourism and Hotel Management, Helwan University, Turkey. Dr. Mousa Masadeh, Petra College For Tourism and Archaeology, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Jordan. Volume 5 Issue 2 December 2017 A Comparison of Marketing Strategies of Microbreweries in the U.S. and Canada Dr. Lise Heroux, Delena Clark Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 1-11 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a1 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a1 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Changing Roles and Cognitive Dissonance of the Guided Tour Bus Drivers in TaiwanProfessor Jui-Chi Chang, PhD Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 12-22 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a2 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a2 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Importance of Training and Development and its Impact on Employees’ of Hotels in Kolkata, India: An empirical study Krishnendu Hazra, Dr. Prosenjit Ghosh, Prof. (Dr.) Partha Pratim Sengupta Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 23-33 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a3 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a3 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Role of Tourism in Economy of Bali and Indonesia Made Antara, Made Sri Sumarniasih Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 34-44 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Investigating the Health and Safety Measures in the Kitchen: A Study of Some Selected Second Cycle Institutions in Bolgatanga Municipality of Ghana Adanse, J; Atinga, A. C; Yamga, L. T. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 45-55 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a5 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a5 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) The Applicability of IT Governance on Egypt Air Ghada A. Hammoud, Hala F. Tawfik , Tamer S. Elseyoufi Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 56-65 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a6 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a6 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Analysis of Tourism in the Republic of Macedonia 1945-2015 Nikola V. Dimitrov Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 66-72 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a7 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a7 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Use of Avifauna to Complement Marketing Strategies for Less Visited Protected Areas in Tanzania: A Case of Saadani National Park Dr. Jasson John, Ms. Martina Hagwet Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 73-83 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a8 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a8 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Managing Hotels during Economic Challenges: A Case Study on Hotels in Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada, Egypt Hatem Radwan Ibrahim Radwan Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 84-100 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a9 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a9 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) The Management of Destination Branding: Applying Tourist-Based Brand Equity to Utah as a Tourist Destination Yang Huo Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 5(2), pp. 101-109 DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a10 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a10 View Abstract | Full Text (PDF) Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management December 2017, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 34-44 ISSN: 2372-5125 (Print), 2372-5133 (Online) Copyright © The Author(s). All Rights Reserved. Published by American Research Institute for Policy Development DOI: 10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4 URL: https://doi.org/10.15640/jthm.v5n2a4 Role of Tourism in Economy of Bali and Indonesia 1 2 Made Antara & Made Sri Sumarniasih Abstract The role of tourism to the economy of Bali and Indonesia can be seen from the increase in tourist arrivals. The study results showed that if tourism is represented by the trade, hotels and restaurants sector, tourism contribution to the economy of Bali is 27.82% in 2010 to be 31.35% in 2014. If tourism represented by the tertiary sector (services sector), contribution of tourism to the economy is 65.28% in 2010 to be 68.28% in 2014. Tourism is represented trade, hotels and restaurants sector, the number of labor who work in tourism is 571,274 people (26.24%) in 2010 to be 628,585 people (27.64%) in 2014. If tourism is represented the tertiary sector, the number labor who work in the tourism is 1,046,530 people (48.96%) in 2010 to be 1,178,201 people (51.81%) in 2014. Keywords: Tourism, Economy, Labor force, Bali. Introduction Over the past six decades, tourism has experienced expansion and diversification, so that becoming one of the largest and the fastest economic sector growing in the world. Many new tourist destinations have emerged in Asia and Africa, complementing the traditional favorite tourism destination in Europe and North America. Despite occasional shocks of political, economic and social, tourism has showed growth quite fantastic. Based on the information UNWTO (2015), international tourist arrivals have increased from 25 million globally in 1950 to 278 million in 1980, rising to 527 million in 1995, and 1,133 million in 2014. Similarly, international tourism revenue received by the tourism destination worldwide have jumped from US$ 2 billion in 1950 to US$ 104 billion in 1980, US$ 415 billion in 1995 and US$ 1,245 billion in 2014. Increase in tourist arrivals worldwide will increase the tourist spending, and will ultimately increase the growth rate of the world economy. Based on data from the UNWTO (2015), international tourist arrivals worldwide (overnight visitors) increased from 1.1 million in 2013 to 1.3 million in 2014. Demand for tourism products continued to strengthen in most source markets and tourism destinations, despite the geopolitical, economic, and health ongoing be a challenge in some parts of the world. With the addition of over 46 million travelers around the world (+ 4.3%), 2014 marks five years consecutive of strong growth over the long-term average (+3.3% per year) since the 2009 financial crisis. Development of the tourism industry last decades of fluctuating growth due to interference with some events, such as the Gulf War of 2001, the financial crisis that hit Asian countries in 1997/98-2000, followed by events of WTC bombing in the United States, the bombing in Kuta, Bali in 2002 and in 2005, the outbreak of the Iraq war and the spread of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), the global financial crisis hit the world in late 2008, the economic crisis some European countries such as Greece and Spain in 2014 which lowered income of the people in parts of Europe, and most recently in 2015 is the falling value of the currency several countries in Asia, including Indonesia which accompanied the decline of commodity export countries concerned due to the currency devaluation of the people's Republic of China (PRC), thereby reducing the income of the people in Asian countries. At present in year 2016, the terrorist attacks in several European and Middle-East countries. 1 Made Antara, Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture and Lecturer at Tourism Doctoral Program, University of Udayana, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. 2 Made Sri Sumarniasih, Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture and Lecturer at Agriculture Doctoral Program, University of Udayana, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
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