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:DFDQDCivil Society0DV\DUDNDW0DGDQLGL,QGRQHVLD WACANA CIVIL SOCIETY (MASYARKAT MADANI) DI INDONESIA Masroer C Jb dan Lalu Darmawan 8,16XQDQ.DOLMDJD $ODPDW(PDLOPDVURHU#\DKRRFRP Abstract This article describes the concept of civil society, which is more popular among the Muslims as Madani Society. The position of civil society is construct by the formation of various social institutions, particularly the non-government organizations. Non-Government Organization, which has autonomy and control of process’s government activities, is essential for the creation of Madani Society. Pluralism, Freedom of speech and expression, and control’s function are the important elements of democracy. It is apparent that there is a close connection between democracy and civil society. There will be no democracy without the development of civil society. .H\ZRUGV&LYLO6RFLHW\'HPRFUDF\6RFLDO,QVWLWXWLRQ DQG6WDWH Intisari Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang konsep civil society (masyarakat madani). Keberadaan masyarakat madani ditandai dengan terbentuknya lembaga-lembaga sosial atau organisasi-organisasi di luar negara, yang memiliki otonomi relatif dan memerankan fungsi kontrol terhadap proses penyelenggaraan kehidupan kemasyarakatan dan kenegaraan. Pluralisme, kebebasan relatif, dan fungsi kontrol ini merupakan bagian dari unsur-unsur penting dalam konsep demokrasi. Dengan demikian, menjadi jelas kaitan antara demokrasi dan civil society, atau dengan kata lain, salah satu ciri demokrasi adalah muncul bangunan civil society. .DWD.XQFL0DV\DUDNDW0DGDQL'HPRNUDVL2UJDQLVDVL 6RVLDOGDQ1HJDUD 6RVLRORJL5HÁHNWLI9ROXPH1$SULO 35 0DVURHU&-EGDQ/DOX'DUPDZDQ Pendahuluan 3HUNHPEDQJDQ VRVLDO OHJDO GDQ VRVLDO NXOWXUDO civil society 1 VHVXQJJXKQ\DEHUPXODGDULWUDGLVLSHPLNLUDQ%DUDW &ivil society\DQJ GDODPEDKDVD,QGRQHVLDGLWHUMHPDKNDQPDV\DUDNDWVLSLOPHUXSDNDQ VHEXDKNRQVHS\DQJWLGDNPHPLOLNLNDLWDQGHQJDQ¶SHPHULQWDKPLOLWHU· VHSHUWL\DQJVHULQJGLSHUELQFDQJNDQPDV\DUDNDWVHFDUDXPXP.RQVHS LQL VHEHQDUQ\DPHUXSDNDQODZDQGDULNRQVHS¶PDV\DUDNDWQHJDUD· (state societyDWDXPDV\DUDNDWSROLWLNpolitical societyNRQVHSLQLPXOD PXODGLPXQFXONDQGL(URSDVHEDJDLSURGXNVHMDUDKPDV\DUDNDW%DUDW NDUHQDcivil societyWLGDNODKLUGDULVXDVDQDYDNXP6HEDOLNQ\Dcivil societyPHUXSDNDQSURGXNGDULVXDWXPDV\DUDNDWWHUWHQWX\DLWXVRVLDO EXGD\DGDQSROLWLNGL%DUDW .RQVHSLQLSHUWDPDNDOLODKLUGDQGDSDWGLODFDNDNDUNDWDQ\DVHMDN ]DPDQ
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