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Training Strategy Training Strategy ITA ITA 1 TRAINING STRATEGY "ENHANCING GIRLS ENROLMENT IN REMOTE AREAS OF PAKISTAN" Sr. # CONTENTS Page # 1. Introduction 1.1 Preamble 3 1.2 Project Framework 4 1.3 Project Goals 4 1.4 Project Components 4 1.5 Training Objectives 5 2. Training Strategy 2.1 Training Locations 6 Training Venues 6 Training Modes 6 2.2 Training Team 6 2.3 Training Protocols 6 3. Training Components 3.1 Subject-based Training of Teachers 8 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.2 Gender Discrimination in Education 11 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.3 Early Childhood Education 14 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.4 Citizenship Education 16 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.5 Health & Environmental Education 18 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.6 Life Skills 20 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.7 Educational Leadership & Management 21 - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 3.8 Strengthening of School Councils/School Management Committees 23 (SMCs) - Rationale - Objectives - Content/Schedule of Training - Training Material 4. Timelines 24 2 TRAINING STRATEGY "ENHANCING GIRLS ENROLMENT IN REMOTE AREAS OF PAKISTAN" SECTION I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Preamble Like many other developing countries, there have always been many evident contradictions and disparities in terms of tall slogans of achieving EFA Goals and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), educational opportunities, availability and provision of resources in Pakistan. These inequalities are most accentuated across urban-rural, male- female and socio-economic divisions. Another major criticism of our education system is the outdated, passive and conservative teaching and management approaches practiced by most public sector teachers and head teachers in classrooms and schools. Such approaches ultimately lead to high drop out and repetition rates. This is exacerbated by low engagement of district education departments, social mobilization, participation and ownership of community in school development activities. Each province has its own geographically disadvantaged areas and economic deprivation, such as the districts in the Southern belt of Punjab with low literacy rates and high incidence of gender based discrimination. These districts are in dire need of intensive support for improved educational opportunities for girls and attainment of quality learning levels. ITA in collaboration with Oxfam GB has initiated a School Improvement Project titled, “Enhancing Girls Enrolment in Remote Areas of Pakistan” in four southern districts of Punjab. The project includes all the components of whole school improvement program which are integral to create enabling environment in public sector schools. One of the key outputs of the project focuses on the continuous professional development of the teachers, head teachers and capacity building of other stakeholders. In order to implement the training component of the project, a comprehensive training strategy has been developed by ITA after visits to the field, feedback from the district teams and results of baseline assessment surveys. A series of planning and consultative meetings by ITA’s Oxfam Project Team, in-house trainers, material developers, senior faculty of the Institute for Professional Development (IPD) and the project advisor have contributed towards the conceptual framework of the strategy. Keeping in view Oxfam’s critical emphasis on Gender Sensitization and Girls Mainstreaming, a conscious effort has been made to incorporate all such elements in the training strategy and resource materials which are essential for the target community to understand, internalize and practically implement in their day to day life. Although students will be the center of all activities and inputs of the project but the strategy concurrently caters to the capacity building needs of the teachers, head teachers, SMC/SC members, district education officials and community based organizations. Key responsibilities of education promoters in the field include site-based support in the schools and all training sessions are fully backed by periodic follow up sessions which help target groups, refresh and recapitulate their acquired knowledge and skills. Saeed ul Hassan 3 1.2 Project framework The project addresses the fundamental goal of education as an entitlement for girls in particular living in gender disadvantaged communities and districts. To address Access, a safe and conducive learning environment is a priority as is the capacity of teachers and head teachers to ensure that access can be sustained through quality learning. Communities need to be made aware about the critical imperative of girls’ education and their role enhanced for ensuring sustained enrolment, regular attendance and a safe learning environment. Safe functioning and well equipped schools Quality learning environment (Physical) Teachers competencies in place for optimal learning achievement by students Headteachers as leaders and managers of improvement and change A caring community mobilized and skilled in effective school governance District government committed to quality girls education and evidence based planning for sustained access = "ENHANCED GIRLS ENROLMENT & ENTITLEMENTS” 1.3 Project Goals The overall objective of the project is: To improve access of girls to quality primary education by supporting schools/communities in four selected districts of South Punjab . 1.4 Project Components By December 2010 in four districts of Punjab: Rahim Yar Khan, Multan, Muzaffargarh and Jhang the specific objectives of the project are: i. Thirty five girls primary schools physically rehabilitated and equipped with basic supplies for quality learning environment ii. Teachers and head teachers of 35 target schools and 150 cluster area schools will be trained in content & pedagogies, leadership, core concepts of gender and child friendly methodologies for sustainable access and improved learning levels iii. School Management Committees /School Councils (SCs) in target schools are made fully functional, made child friendly to effectively fulfill their roles and responsibilities iv. Teachers and students provided knowledge and skills for preventive primary health care Student councils are recognized and process for the establishment initiated v. --- Additional teachers hired ….. temporarily for addressing shortfalls in staff and government mobilized for enhanced permanent staffing. . Enrolment in 35 target schools is increased by 15-20% at primary level through community mobilization and quality improvement vi. … girls dropped out (5-10 years) in the last 24 months will be identified and enrolled in an after school catch up program run at the target schools for mainstreaming back to school. vii. School enrichment activities will be launched in all target schools including summer schools, health, IT and reading clubs viii. Advocacy and capacity building undertaken with district and provincial government to sustain school improvement and higher enrolment of girls in target districts and schools. 4
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