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File: Community Pharmacy Notes Pdf 154364 | Pharmacy Practice
sl no m2143 course code bp703t vinayaka mission s research foundation deemed to be university salem b pharm degree examination july 2021 seventh semester pharmacy practice time three hours maximum ...

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                                            PHARMACY PRACTICE
             M. Pharm
                                                  SEMESTER-I
                Course Code                        Course Name                          Credits
                   PP-510       Pharmacy Practice-I                                       1
                   PP-520       Clinical and Applied Therapeutics-I                       3
                   PP-530       Clinical Pharmacy                                         1
                   PE-520       Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics                     2
                   GE-510       Biostatistics                                             2
                   GE-511       Seminar / Presentation                                    1
                   LG-511       Clinical Placement                                        4
                   LG-512       Computer Applications                                     2
                                           Total Credit                                   16
                                                 SEMESTER-II
                Course Code                        Course Name                          Credits
                   PP-610       Pharmacy Practice-II                                      1  
                   PP-611       Pharmacy Practice-III (Community and Rural Pharmacy)      1
                    PP-620      Clinical and Applied Therapeutics-II                      3
                   PP-630       Evidence Based Medicine and Critical Appraisal            2
                   PP-631       Clinical Biostatistics                                    1
                   GE-611       Seminar / Presentation                                    1
                   LG-611       Clinical Placement                                        5
                                           Total Credit                                   14
                                        SEMESTER-III [Project (22 weeks)]
                Course Code                        Course Name                          Credits
                   TH-598       Synopsis                                                  5
                   TH-599       Presentation                                              3
                                           Total Credit                                   8
                                                 SEMESTER-IV
                Course Code                        Course Name                          Credits
                   TH-698       Thesis                                                    9
                   TH-699       Defence of Thesis                                         3
                                           Total Credit                                   12
                                        Grand Total (I to IV semesters): 50
             NIPER-Guwahati, Nits Mirza Rd, Mirza, Parlli Part, Assam 781125
                                                              Pharmacy Practice
                                                                  SEMESTER-I
                  PP-510
                  Pharmacy Practice-I                                                                               (1 credit)
                     1. Understanding terminologies and concepts:  Primary, secondary and tertiary care;
                          Pharmacy Practice; Institutional, hospital, ward clinical and community pharmacy; Patient
                          confidentiality, patient compliance, counseling, informed consent.
                     2. Pharmaceutical care and planning
                     3. Hospital pharmacy: Overview of organization and structure (comparison with community
                          pharmacy), basic hospital pharmacy services.
                     4. Specialized services e.g. Drug Information Centre and service provision.
                     5. Role of patients in decision-making regarding therapeutic management:  Factors
                          affecting patients’ decision to take/not to take the medication.
                     6. Professional Responsibilities: Profession of pharmacy and pharmacists as practitioners;
                          Responsibilities of pharmacy practitioners as stated in developed countries; Relevance
                          and scope of adopting these in India; Opportunities and legislation; Relationship with
                          other health care professionals-doctors, nurses, paramedical staff, drug inspectors, excise
                          officers and police officers; Ethics of practice.
                     7. Skills:  Communication,   counseling;   Reading,   writing,   thinking;   Factors   affecting
                          development of these skills.
                  Recommended books:
                      1.   A Practical Guide to Contemporary Pharmacy Practice by Judith E. Thomson, Lippincott Williams 
                           & Wilkins
                      2.   Introduction to Hospital and Health-System Pharmacy Practice by David A. Holdford and Thomas 
                           R. Brown
                      3.   Communication Skills in Pharmacy Practice : A Practical Guide for Students and Practitioners, by 
                           Robert S. Beardsley, Carole Kimberlin and William N. Tindall
                      4.   Hospital Pharmacy by Martin Stephens
                      5.   Hospital Pharmacy, by Willium Hassan, Lea &Febiger
                  NIPER-Guwahati, Nits Mirza Rd, Mirza, Parlli Part, Assam 781125
               PP-520
               Clinical and Applied Therapeutics-I                                        (3 credits)
                   1. Geriatrics:  Issues based on age related physiologic and pharmacokinetic/dynamic
                       changes; Variations in management from other patient groups; Pharmaceutical care 
                       plan in view of compliance, ability to use devices for other diseases/disorders) including
                       discharge and home care plan.
                   2. Paediatrics:  Specific childhood diseases and management; Immunizations, national
                       immunization programmes and scope for pharmacists’ involvement in these; Special
                       issues of paediatric management; Dosage adjustments based on age and physiological
                       and   pharmacokinetic/dynamic   development   stage;   Availability   of   ‘adequate’
                       formulations, dosage forms; Drug administration, timing: Compliance, psychology and
                       hormonal changes in adolescents.
                   3. Cardiology: Hypertension; Congestive heart failure 
                   4. Cardiology: Angina; Myocardial Infection; Arrhythmias; Lipid disorders; Guidelines for
                       management of patient and monitoring drug therapy, TDM for digoxin.
                   5. Respiratory diseases and treatment:  Asthma; COPD; TDM of Theophyllin; Use and
                       maintenance of different inhalers and devices, operation of oxygen cylinders; Monitoring
                       therapy; Guidelines ; Respiratory infections (treatment in view of resistant states,
                       isolation,   monitoring   therapy   and   duration   of   treatment   ,   side   effects,   drug
                       interactions)-URTIs and LRTIs; TB, pneumonia.
                   6. Nephrology: Influence and important of fluid and electrolyte balance and acid-base
                       balance; Acute renal failure; Chronic renal failure; Renal dialysis (types and points of
                       pharmacists’ involvement).
                   7. Infections and antimicrobial therapy: Special emphasis on communicable diseases in
                       India, introduction to related national health programmes; UTIs, GI, CNS, bone and joint
                       infections,   sexually   transmitted   diseases,   mycotic   parasitic   infections;   Need   and
                       relevance of antibiotic polices. 
                   8. Diabetes:  Type 1 and 2 (incidence, prevalence, etiology, influencing factors, genetic
                       basis); Treatment option and guidelines; Insulin types and formulations, administration
                       monitoring   therapy,   patient   education;   Resistant   cases   (causes,   alternatives   to
                       treatment); Management of gestational diabetes.
               Note: Applicable to all practice based subjects/topics 
                   a) Teaching of individual drugs should not be included: Only specific practical as against
                       theoretical issues of drugs commonly used in practice should be discussed along with
                       the recent advances in drugs, formulations and dosage forms.
               NIPER-Guwahati, Nits Mirza Rd, Mirza, Parlli Part, Assam 781125
                     b) Teaching should be practice and primary literature based with emphasis on issues in
                         therapy, advances and guidelines with case studies throughout the course.
                     c)  In all areas, primary literature review and individual appraisal (as can be assessed in
                         practice) of recent developments is encouraged. 
                 Recommended books: 
                     1.  Koda-Kimble and Young’s Applied Therapeutics: The Clinical use of Drugs by Brian K. Alldredge,
                         Robin L. Corelli, Michael E. Ernst, and B. Joseph Guglielmo
                     2.  Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach by Joseph DiPiro, Robert L. Talbert, Gary Yee
                         and Gary Matzke
                     3.  Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics by Eric T. Herfindal and Joseph L. Hirschman Clinical
                         Pharmacy and Therapeutics, by Robert Walker and Cate Whittlesea
                     4.  Goodman and Gillman’s Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics by Laurence Brunton,
                         Donald Blumenthal, lain Buxton and Keith Parker
                     5.  Goodman and Gillman’s The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, by Laurence Brunton, Bruce
                         Chabner and Bjorn Knollman
                 PP-530
                 Clinical Pharmacy                                                                          (1 credit)
                     1. Evolution of Clinical Pharmacy and current scenario (ward and clinical pharmacy services
                         responding to symptoms) 
                     2. Modified release doses forms: Advantagesand limitations of modified release  dosage
                         forms for patient treatment.
                     3. Update on advances in biotechnology and gene therapy 
                     4. Biochemical and other laboratory data interpretation (in association with clinical
                         information and limitations of laboratory results): Case studies (Workshops) of renal,
                         hepatic, cardiac, respiratory, diabetic (including dose adjustment of insulin with glucose
                         monitoring), epileptic (including DIs, TDM) and elderly osteoporotic patients; Inclusion
                         of issues around hypo/hyperthyroid/thyrotoxicosis  and anticoagulation therapy within
                         these cases. 
                     5. Therapeutic drug monitoring of digoxin, theophylline, phenytoin phenobarbitone,
                         carbamazepine and gentamicin
                     6. Understanding audit: Auditcycle, identifyingkey issues, setting standards; Audit process;
                         Results and re-audit
                     7. Clinical trials and pharmacists’ involvement: Legal and ethical requirements of trials  
                     8.  Research Methods: Designing, planning and carrying out a research project; Research
                         methodologies (quantitative, qualitative) – uses, adequacy and limitations; Choice of
                 NIPER-Guwahati, Nits Mirza Rd, Mirza, Parlli Part, Assam 781125
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...Sl no m course code bpt vinayaka mission s research foundation deemed to be university salem b pharm degree examination july seventh semester pharmacy practice time three hours maximum marks i write essays on any two questions x elaborate classification of adverse drug reaction with examples discuss the organization functions and policies therapeutic committee explain about store management inventory control in hospital ii short answers seven brief budget preparation implementation communication skills illustrate ethics community role pharmacist medication adherence reporting note contents formulary location describe list out steps patient counseling iii notes define beneficial interaction dispensing proprietary products monitoring what are sources information service emergency is rational use common otc reorder quality level clinical...

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