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THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA Food, Nutrition and Health FNH 474 (002): SPORT NUTRITION 2016/2017 Winter Session Term 2 (January – April 2017) INSTRUCTIONAL TEAM Instructor: Emma McCrudden Room 206, Osbourne Building Office phone: 604-822-9243 Office Hours: Thursday 11am – 12.30pm Teaching Assistant: Dhruv Pandey Office Hours: TBD post midterm and final COURSE FORMAT The course is held on TUESDAYS and THURSDAYS, in FNH 40, from 2:00 – 3:30 pm. The course will include lectures, discussions, guest speakers, and reading and evaluating specific research studies. Resource materials will be posted on the course UBC Connect website. Clickers will be used to encourage participation. Please click on the “Register your clicker here” link on the course website in Connect to register your clicker, if you have not done so previously. COURSE OVERVIEW The course will address the nutrition requirements of athletes, including topics such as carbohydrate and protein needs, maintaining hydration, pre-and post-event nutrition, weight management and body composition issues of athletes, ergogenic aids, sports-specific guidelines, and special athlete populations. COURSE PREREQUISITES: Completion of FNH 350 and FNH 351. 1 | Page LEARNING OBJECTIVES Overall learning objectives for the course as a whole are listed below. More specific learning objectives for each module of the course, and the course assignments, will be provided in class. Upon successful completion of this course, you should be able to: • Define and describe the relationships among physical activity, physical fitness, exercise and sports • Describe and differentiate among the three major energy systems for physical activity/exercise. • Be able to differentiate nutrition recommendations appropriate for the general health of a physically active population versus for individuals participating in high-level exercise and sport. • Describe the effects of different types and amounts of physical activity on requirements for energy and nutrients. • Recommend appropriate patterns of dietary intake (foods/nutrients/fluids) for training, and for intake before, during and after different types of physical activity or competitive events. • Evaluate the potential effectiveness of selected ergogenic aids, and the basis by which they may affect performance. • Describe methods for assessing body weight and composition in athletes, and strategies for body weight/composition management or modification. • Describe how certain variables (e.g., age, dietary patterns, health conditions, etc.) may affect the nutritional needs of athletes. ASSESSMENT, EVALUATION, AND GRADING You have some choice in how your grades are allocated. The chart below shows the components of assessment and the default value as a percentage of the course grade. The far right column shows the possible ranges, and you may (if you wish) choose any value within the range provided. If you choose to do this, make sure that the values you choose add up to a total grade of 100%, and submit your decision (using the form on the final page of this syllabus) to me by the end of the day on Tuesday, January 17. No changes will be permitted after that date. If you’d like to have your grade calculated using the default values, no action if required – the default values will be used for all students who have not specified another choice. Component Date Default Value* Your Choice* 1. Worksheets, discussions Throughout the term 10 10 2. EaTracker Assignments a) Baseline intake January 12 10 10 b) CHO modification January 26 5 0 - 5 c) Protein modification February 9 5 0 – 5 Midterm exam February 16 30 25 - 40 Final exam Exam period (April 10 – 28) 40 45 - 60 Total 100 100 *Expressed as a percentage of final grade. 2 | Page • Group discussion/worksheets: 10%. Several times throughout the term, students will be assigned to read a research article or work on a case study before class, and to complete a worksheet that must be printed out and brought to class. (In some cases, a group activity will be completed in class; in those cases, worksheets will be provided). Worksheets that are completed with evidence of thoughtful preparation will receive full marks. During class, students will discuss the article or case in small groups, and this will be followed by a discussion among the class as a whole. • Assignments: 10 – 20% (3 assignments. First assignment is worth 10%, the remainder are each worth 5%). It’s been said that sport nutrition is “all about the food” – i.e., although there are specific nutrition guidelines, unless these are appropriately translated into food choices that are convenient and palatable for the athlete, they will not be of benefit. To help you apply sport nutrition recommendations, you will complete 3 assignments: the first familiarizes you with eaTracker, a free online program intended to help consumers assess their diets; the second uses eaTracker to prepare a day’s intake that meets guidelines for carbohydrate loading; and the third uses eaTracker to prepare a day’s intake that meets guidelines for the total amount and distribution of protein intake. These assignments are due in class, on January 12, January 26 and February 9. The assignments are posted in Connect under “Assignments”. • Mid-term exam: 25 - 40%. The midterm (February 16) will include a combination of multiple choice and short-answer questions. The midterm will use a “group exam” process – students will first complete the exam individually and hand in their completed papers. Next, the multiple-choice section of the exam will be completed in small groups, with students reaching consensus on their answers and handing in a single paper for their group. The independently-completed exam will be worth 85% of the exam grade; the group portion will be worth 15%. If a student’s grade on the independently-completed exam exceeds their score on the group exam, their individual grade will count as 100% (i.e., the group exam grade will not be used to reduce their score). • Final exam: 40 - 60% (Date TBD) The final exam will be cumulative, but will have a greater emphasis on post-midterm material. Grading • Please note: Extensions will NOT be provided for academic workload or for any other reason. In case of a medical or serious family emergency an appropriate medical certificate must be submitted. Instructors are not required to make allowance for any missed test(s) that is/are not satisfactorily accounted for. • Students absent from final examinations held in the official examination period must request academic concession from their specific advising office. • Students should retain a copy of all submitted assignments (in case of loss) and should also retain all their marked assignments in case they wish to apply for a Review of Assigned Standing. • Students have the right to view their marked examinations with their instructors, providing they apply to do so within a month of receiving their final grades. This review is for pedagogic purposes. The examination remains the property of the university. 3 | Page • Term tests will not be rescheduled for any reason other than a medical issue or family emergency. Written documentation must be presented in order for the test to be rescheduled. If you do not contact your instructor, you will be given a score of zero on the assessment. REQUIRED AND RECOMMENDED READINGS AND WEBSITES Rosenbloom CA, Coleman EJ, and Sports, Cardiovascular and Wellness Nutrition Dietetic th Practice Group. Sports Nutrition A Practice Manual for Professionals, 5 Edition. Chicago: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2012. (YOU WILL NEED TO READ THIS! Available at the UBC Bookstore. An electronic version is also available through the UBC Library.) Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Dietitians of Canada, and the American College of Sports Medicine: Nutrition and Athletic Performance. Journal of the academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. 2016 Mar;116(3):501-28. Available at: https://www.dietitians.ca/Downloads/Public/noap-position-paper.aspx th Kenny WL, Wilmore JH, Costill DL. Physiology of Sport and Exercise, 5 Edition. Champaign IL: Human Kinetics, 2012. (Optional. Good resource for exercise physiology. E-book and study guide available ($57.95) http://www.humankinetics.com/products/all-products/Physiology-of- Sport-and-Exercise-eBook-wWeb-Study-Guide-5th-Edition or through Google play (for $43.16, no study guide) https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=YHZtv4XKeCMC&source=gbs_vpt_read&rdid= book-YHZtv4XKeCMC&rdot=1 ) Other required reading material (or enduring links) will be posted on the Connect course website. In addition, a number of websites that provide relevant information are posted on the Connect website under “Links and Resources”. They are also listed below, in case you would like to access them after the course is over. American College of Sports Medicine Position Stands http://www.acsm.org/access-public-information/position-stands The American College of Sports Medicine has published a number of position stands on topics relevant to sport nutrition, including one on Nutrition and Athletic Performance, which was developed in collaboration with Dietitians of Canada and the American Dietetic Association. Other position stands that are related to nutrition include those on the Female Athlete Triad, Exercise and Fluid Replacement, and Weight Loss in Wrestlers. Australian Institute of Sport http://www.ausport.gov.au/ais/nutrition "AIS Sports Nutrition delivers a world-class sports nutrition service to AIS sports and national teams. Our website features a wide range of resources to assist elite athletes, recreational athletes and the general public stay up to date with the latest strategies in sports nutrition." This is an excellent resource, providing fact sheets for athletes, information on supplements, recipes, recommended books, information on sport nutrition research conducted by AIS members, careers in the area, and frequently asked questions. Body Composition Tutorials http://nutrition.uvm.edu/bodycomp/ This is an excellent series of interactive tutorials on assessing body composition using underwater weighing, bioelectrical impedance analysis, and dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. You're not responsible for the content, but if you've ever 4 | Page
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