155x Filetype PDF File size 0.78 MB Source: irt.indianrailways.gov.in
TRANSPORT ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT AUGUST 2021 PAPER- I TRANSPORTATION– ISSUESIN MICROECONOMICS Time: 3 hours Max. Marks : 75 Note: 1. Do ANY THREE Questions. Question No. 1 is Compulsory. Do any TWO from remaining questions. 2. All Questions carry 25 marks each. Q1 Write short notes on any FIVE of the following: a) Elasticity of Travel Demand b) Features of Water Transport c) Integrated Transport d) Sunk Costs e) Features of Urban Transport f) Common Costs g) Commuter Railway Pricing . Q2. What is the concept of Dynamic Pricing in Indian Railways? Q3. What factors govern the Demand and Supply of Transport in India? How do you achieve equilibrium in Transport? Illustrate. Q4. What factors play an important role in the development of Urban Transport? ifjogu vFkZ’kkL= vkSj izcU/ku vxLr & 2021 ç'u i= & I lw{e vFkZ’kkL= esa ifjogu laca/kh eqn~ns le; % 3 ?kaVs iw.kk±d % 75 uksV % 1- dksbZ rhu ç'u gy djsaA iz'u la- 1 vfuok;Z gSA ‘ks“k esa ls dksbZ nks iz’u gy djsaA 2- çR;sd ç'u 25 vad dk gSA iz’u 1- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha ik¡p ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksa % d½ ;k=k ek¡x yksp [k½ ty ifjogu dh fo’ks”krk,¡ x½ ,dhÑr ifjogu ?k½ Mwch ykxr M½ ‘kgjh ifjogu dh fo’ks”krk,¡ p½ lkekU; ykxr N½ dE;wVj jsyos ewY;&fu/kkZj.k iz’u 2- Hkkjrh; jsyos esa xfr’khy ewY;&fu/kkZj.k dh vo/kkj.kk D;k gS \ iz’u 3- Hkkjr esa ifjogu ek¡x ,oa vkiwfrZ dks dkSu ls dkjd fu;af=r djrs gSa \ vki ifjogu larqyu dSls izkIr dj ldrs gSa] crkb;s \ iz’u 4- ‘kgjh ifjogu ds fodkl esa dkSu ls dkjd egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrs gSa \ TRANSPORT ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT AUGUST 2021 PAPER- II TRANSPORTATION– ISSUESIN MACROECONOMICS Time: 3 hours Max. Marks : 75 Note: 1. Do ANY THREE Questions. Question No. 1 is Compulsory. Do any TWO from remaining questions. 2. All Questions carry 25 marks each. Q1. Write short notes on any FIVE of the following: a) Investment Function b) Multiplier c) Transport and technology. d) Just-in –Time and Transport Costs e) Time and Place utility of transport. f) Hyperinflation g) Environmental and Social aspects of Transport Q2. What are the factors influencing Industrial Location? Give a short review of Alfred Weber’s Theory of Location. Q3. Explain the concept of Macro-economics. Give examples of some macro-economic aggregates. What is the difference between inflation and deflation? How do macro-economic aggregates help in making correct investment decisions in the transport sector? Q4. What factors affect the growth of Passenger and Freight traffic in India? ifjogu vFkZ’kkL= vkSj izcU/ku vxLr & 2021 ç'u i= & II c`gn vFkZ’kkL= esa ifjogu laca/kh eqn~ns le; % 3 ?kaVs iw.kk±d % 75 uksV % 1- dksbZ rhu ç'u gy djsaA iz'u la- 1 vfuok;Z gSA ‘ks“k esa ls dksbZ nks iz’u gy djsaA 2- çR;sd ç'u 25 vad dk gSA iz’u 1- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdUgha ik¡p ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh fy[ksa % d½ fuos’k izdk;Z [k½ xq.kd x½ ifjogu ,oa izkS|ksfxdh ?k½ tLV&bu&Vkbe vkSj ifjogu ykxr M½ ifjogu dk le; ,oa LFkku mi;ksfxrk p½ vfr eqnzkLQhfr N½ ifjogu ls lacaf/kr i;kZoj.k ,oa lkekftd igyw iz’u 2- vkS|ksfxd vofLFkfr dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjd dkSu ls gSa \ ,sYÝsM oscj ds ^vofLFkfr fl)kar* ij laf{kIr fVIi.kh djsaA iz’u 3- lef”V vFkZ’kkL= dh vo/kkj.kk dks Li”V dhft,A lekf”V&vkfFkZd leqPp; ds dqN mnkgj.k nhft,A eqnzkLQhfr vkSj viLQhfr ds chp D;k varj gS \ ifjogu {ks= esa lgh fuos’k fu.kZ; ysus esa lef”V vFkZ’kkL= leqPp; dSls enn djrs gSa \ iz’u 4- os dkSu ls dkjd gSa tks Hkkjr esa ;k=h vkSj eky ;krk;kr dh o`f) dks izHkkfor djrs gSa \
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