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ِ ِ
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م يحرلا نم حرلا هلل ا مسب
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ِ ْ ِ
ْ َّ َّ ْ
ARIC –Arabic Class Notes
Part 6 (ver. 11)
TTopiopicscs
َِّّّ
اهتاوخاو نا
ُ
ّّ
Interrogative “Or” –م ا
ْ
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“Having” or “Possessing” وذ
“He/It is not” – سيل
ْ
ِ
Comparative & Superlative degrees ّّ
لي
ضفتلا
ل
ِ عفا
َُّ
Numbers 11 –20
ِ ِ
ُ ُ
The Verbal Sentence –ة يلعفلا ةلمجلا
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َّ
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Present and Future Tense Verb – عرضا ملا لعفلا
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Moods of Verbs
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Imperative Verb –ر ما لعف
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1
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Revision History
Date Ver Author RevisionComments
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Aug.8, 2010 1 Zahid Naeem Initial version. اهتاوخاو نَّ ا
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Aug. 14, 2010 2 Zahid Naeem Added slides for Interrogative “Or” and سيل
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Added slides for وذ and ليضفتلا لعفا
Aug. 28, 2010 3 Zahid Naeem ِ َّ
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Sep. 26, 2010 4 Zahid Naeem Added slides for numbers 11-20 and the verbal sentence
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Added slides for Present Tense Verb - عراضملا لعفلا
Nov.13, 2010 5 Zahid Naeem ُ ُ
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Jan. 8, 2011 6 Zahid Naeem Added slides for Moods of Verbs
Jan. 16, 2011 7 Zahid Naeem Added a slide for Present tense moods + minor corrections
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Jan. 22, 2011 8 ZahidNaeem Added slides for Imperative Verb – رما لعف
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Jan.29,2011 9 Zahid Naeem Updated slides for Imperative Verb – رما لعف
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Updatedslides for Present Tense Verb - عراضملا لعفلا
Feb. 26, 2011 10 Zahid Naeem ُ ُ
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Apr.30, 2011 11 Zahid Naeem Updatedslides for Present Tense Moods
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There are no copyrights reserved for this material. You may make copies and distribute them Fi Sabilillah – ه هللللاا للييببسس ييفف
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Report any errors, omissions or suggestions to arabic.aric@gmail.com
ARIC Arabic Class Notes –Part 6 (ver. 11) 2
ِ
َّ ِ
Particle of Emphasis and Accusative Case ) بصنو ديكوت فرح( نا
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َّ ِ
نا has many meanings, e.g. indeed, verily, truly, surely, …
ِ
ُ ِ ُ
It is only used in a nominal sentence ( ةيمسإلا ةلمجلا)
ُ
َّ
It is a particle of emphasis
It makes the subject ( ادتبم) of the sentence accusative ( بوصنم)
ُ
ُ
The analysis of the nominal sentence changes as follows, when it
َّ ِ
contains نا
بوصنم
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new Thebook new Thebook Indeed
ِ ِ ِ
ِ
د يدج باتكلا د يدج باتكلا ِ
َّ
نا
ُ
ِ
ديكوت فرح
ُ
ادتبم
ِ
نَّ ا ربخ
ربخ
ُ
ُ
بصنو
ِ
ِ
نَّ ا مسا
ُ
ARIC Arabic Class Notes –Part 6 (ver. 11) 3
ِِ
ِِ
ِِ
ََّّ
ن ناا withwith A Attachttacheded Pronoun Pronouns (s ( ة ةللصصتتمم ررئئااممضض))
ََّّ
ُُ
َّ ِ
نا
ِ َّ ِ
ه نا ه وه
The pronoun ( ريمض) is ُ ُ ُ
َّ ِ
امهنا امه امه
always بوصنمwhen it is ُ ُ
ُ
ُ
َّ ِ
ِ م هنا م ه مه
َّ
attached to نا
ُ ُ
ْ ُ ْ ْ
ِ
َّ ِ
doctor Indeed he اهنا اه يه
ِ
بيبط َّ ِ
ِ امهنا امه امه
َّ
ه نا
ُ ُ
ُ ُ
ِ َّ ِ
ن هنا ن ه نه
ديكوت فرح ُ ُ
ُ َّ ُ َّ َّ
ِ
ِ
نَّ ا مسا
ِ
نَّ ا ربخ
ُ
ُ
بصنو
ِ ْ ّّ
َّ
كنا ك تنا
Same analysis
ُ
َّ ِ ُ ْ ّّ
امكنا امك امتنا
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applies to all
ُ
َّ ِ ُ ْ ّّ
م كنا م ك متنا
ْ ْ ْ ُ
ِ ِ
ِ
َّ ِ ْ ّّ
كنا ك تنا
ُ
َّ ِ ُ ْ ّّ
امكنا امك امتنا
ُ
ُ
َّ ِ ُ ْ ّّ
ن ن ن
كن ك تن
ا ا
Please note the two
ُ
َّ َّ َّ
different variations for
ِ
ِّ ِ َّ ِ ّّ
ي نا – يننا ي انا
ْ
these two pronouns ْ ْ
َّ ِ َّ ِ
انا – اننا ان نحن
ْ
ُ
ARIC Arabic Class Notes –Part 6 (ver. 11) 4
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