ikB @ LESSON-13
                                       1.0     TEXT   esjk cpiu (vkRedFkk / Autobiography)
                                       2.0   VOCABULARY 
                                       3.0   SUMMARY OF THE TEXT
                                       4.0   QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
                                       5.0   PHRASES USED IN THE TEXT
                                       6.0  GRAMMAR
          1.0      TEXT  esjk cpiu (My Childhood)
                   (;g ikB Hkkjr ds iwoZ jk"Vªifr MkW- ,- ih- ts- vCnqy dyke th dh vkRedFkk ^vfXu dh 
          mM+ku* dk va'k gS A)
                   esjk tUe enzkl jkT; (vc rfeyukMq) ds jkes'oje dLcs esa ,d eè;e oxhZ; rfey ifjokj esa 
          gqvk Fkk A esjs firk tSuqykcnhu dh dksbZ cgqr vPNh vkSipkfjd f'k{kk ugha gqbZ Fkh vkSj u gh os dksbZ 
          cgqr /uh O;fDr Fks A blds ckotwn os cqn~f/eku Fks vkSj muesa mnkjrk dh lPph Hkkouk Fkh A esjh ek¡] 
          vkf'k;Eek] mudh vkn'kZ thoulafxuh Fkha A eq>s ;kn ugha gS fd os jkstkuk fdrus yksxksa dks [kkuk f[kykrh 
          Fkha_ ysfdu eSa ;g iDds rkSj ij dg ldrk gw¡ fd gekjs lkewfgd ifjokj esa ftrus yksx Fks] mlls dgha 
          T;knk yksx gekjs ;gk¡ Hkkstu djrs Fks A 
                   cpiu esa esjs rhu iDds nksLr Fks & jkekuan 'kkL=kh] vjfoanu vkSj f'koizdk'ku A ;s rhuksa gh 
          czkg~e.k ifjokjksa ls Fks A jkekuan 'kkL=kh rks jkes'oje eafnj ds lcls cM+s iqtkjh i{kh y{e.k 'kkL=kh dk 
          csVk Fkk A vyx&vyx /eZ] ikyu&iks"k.k] i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ dks ysdj geesa ls fdlh Hkh cPps us dHkh 
          Hkh vkil esa dksbZ HksnHkko eglwl ugha fd;k A vkxs pydj jkekuan 'kkL=kh rks vius firk ds LFkku ij 
          jkes'oje eafnj dk iqtkjh cuk] vjfoanu us rhFkZ;kf=k;ksa dks ?kqekus ds fy, Vsaiks pykus dk dkjksckj dj 
          fy;k vkSj f'koizdk'ku nf{k.k jsyos esa [kku&iku dk Bsdsnkj gks x;k A 
                   izfro"kZ gksusokys Jh lhrk&jke fookg lekjksg ds nkSjku gekjk ifjokj fookg&LFky rd Hkxoku 
          Jhjke dh ewfrZ;k¡ ys tkus ds fy, fo'ks"k izdkj dh ukoksa dk cankscLr fd;k djrk Fkk A ;g fookg&LFky 
          rkykc ds chpksa&chp fLFkr Fkk vkSj bls ^jkerhFkZ* dgrs Fks A ;g gekjs ?kj ds ikl gh Fkk A esjh ek¡ 
          vkSj nknh ?kj ds cPpksa dks lksrs le; ^jkek;.k* ds fdLls vkSj iSxacj eqgEen ls tqM+h ?kVuk,¡ lqukrh 
          Fkha A 
                   tc eSa jkes'oje ds izkbejh Ldwy esa ik¡poha d{kk esa Fkk rc ,d fnu ,d u, f'k{kd gekjh 
          d{kk esa vk, A mUgksaus eq>s mBkdj ihNs okyh csap ij pys tkus dks dgk A eq>s cgqr cqjk yxk A jkekuan 
          'kkL=kh dks Hkh ;g cgqr [kyk A eq>s ihNs dh iafDr esa cSBk, tkrs ns[k og dkiQh mnkl utj vk jgk 
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        Fkk A mlds psgjs ij tks jQvk¡lh ds Hkko Fks] mudh eq>ij xgjh Nki iM+h A 
                Ldwy dh NqV~Vh gksus ij ge ?kj x, vkSj lkjh ?kVuk ?kjokyksa dks crkbZ A ;g lqudj y{e.k 
        'kkL=kh us ml f'k{kd dks cqyk;k vkSj dgk fd mls funksZ"k cPpksa ds fnekx esa bl rjg lkekftd vlekurk 
        ,oa lkaiznkf;drk dk fo"k ugha ?kksyuk pkfg, A ge lc Hkh ml oDr ogk¡ ekStwn Fks A y{e.k 'kkL=kh us 
        ml f'k{kd ls lkiQ&lkiQ dg fn;k fd ;k rks og {kek ek¡xs ;k fiQj Ldwy NksM+dj ;gk¡ ls pyk tk,A 
        ml f'k{kd us vius fd, O;ogkj ij u fliQZ nq[k O;Dr fd;k cfYd y{e.k 'kkL=kh ds dM+s jQ[k ,oa 
        /eZfujis{krk esa muds fo'okl ls ml ukStoku f'k{kd esa varr% cnyko vk x;k A 
                esjs foKku ds f'k{kd f'ko lqczg~e.; vÕ;j dV~Vj lukruh czkg~e.k Fks vkSj mudh iRuh ?kksj 
        :f<+oknh Fkha A ysfdu os dqN&dqN :f<+okn ds f[kykiQ gks pys Fks A mUgksaus bu lkekftd :f<+;ksa dks 
        rksM+us ds fy, viuh rjiQ ls dkiQh dksf'k'ksa dha] rkfd fofHkUu oxksZa ds yksx vkil esa ,d&nwljs ds 
        lkFk fey ldsa vkSj tkrh; vlekurk [kRe gks A os esjs lkFk dkiQh le; fcrkrs Fks vkSj dgk djrs & 
        ^^dyke] eSa rqEgsa ,slk cukuk pkgrk gw¡ fd rqe cM+s 'kgjksa ds yksxksa ds chp ,d mPp f'kf{kr O;fDr ds 
        :Ik esa igpkus tkvksxs A** 
                ,d fnu mUgksaus eq>s [kkus ij vius ?kj cqyk;k A mudh iRuh bl ckr ls cgqr gh ijs'kku ,oa 
        Hk;Hkhr Fkha fd mudh ifo=k vkSj /eZfu"B jlksbZ eas ,d eqlyeku ;qod dks Hkkstu ij vkeaf=kr fd;k 
        x;k gS A mUgksaus viuh jlksbZ ds Hkhrj eq>s [kkuk f[kykus ls lkiQ budkj dj fn;k A f'ko lqczg~e.; 
        vÕ;j viuh iRuh ds bl jQ[k ls tjk Hkh fopfyr ugha gq, vkSj u gh mUgsa Øks/ vk;k A cfYd mUgksaus 
        [kqn vius gkFk ls eq>s [kkuk ijkslk vkSj fiQj ckgj vkdj esjs ikl gh viuk [kkuk ysdj cSB x, A 
        mudh iRuh ;g lc jlksbZ ds njokts ds ihNs [kM+h ns[krh jgha A eq>s vk'p;Z gks jgk Fkk fd D;k os 
        esjs pkoy [kkus ds rjhds] ikuh ihus ds s fiQj vxys gÝrs jkr ds [kkus ij vkus dks dgk A esjh fgpfdpkgV dks ns[krs gq, os cksys] ^^blesa 
        ijs'kku gksus dh t:jr ugha gS A ,d ckj tc rqe O;oLFkk cny Mkyus dk iQSlyk dj ysrs gks rks ,slh 
        leL;k,¡ lkeus vkrh gh gSa A** 
                vxys gÝrs tc eSa f'ko lqczg~e.; vÕ;j ds ?kj jkf=kHkkst ij x;k rks mudh iRuh gh eq>s jlksbZ 
        esa ys xbZa vkSj mUgksaus [kqn vius gkFkksa ls eq>s [kkuk ijkslk A 
        2.0   VOCABULARY
          dLck                town                             cqn~f/eku           intelligent 
          eè;e oxZ            middle class                     mnkjrk              liberalness/generosity
          vkSipkfjd           formal                           vkn'kZ              ideal 
          f'k{kk              education                        thoulafxuh          wife 
          /uh                 rich                             jkstkuk             daily 
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         iDds rkSj ij       definitely                     jQvk¡lh            to feel like crying 
         lkewfgd ifjokj     joint family                   xgjh Nki           deep impact 
                            fast friends                                      after school hours 
         iDds nksLr         discrimination                 Ldwy dh NqV~Vh 
         HksnHkko           to feel                        gksus ij           whole incident 
         eglwl djuk         pilgrims                       lkjh ?kVuk         innocent 
         rhFkZ;k=kh         business                       funksZ"k           mind
         dkjksckj           catering                       fnekx              social 
         [kku&iku           contractor                     lkekftd            inequality 
         Bsdsnkj            every year                     vlekurk            communal feeling 
         izfro"kZ           ceremony                       lkaiznkf;drk       time 
         lekjksg            during                         oDr                present
         ds nkSjku          place of marriage              ekStwn             behavior 
         fookg&LFky         arrangement                    O;ogkj             tough attitude 
         cankscLr           at the centre                  dM+s jQ[k          youth 
         chpksa&chp         stories                        ukStoku            finally 
         fdLls              prophet                        varr%              orthodox
         iSxacj             incidents                      :f<+oknh           highly educated 
         ?kVuk,¡            back bench                     mPp f'kf{kr        religious 
         ihNs okyh csap     to feel offended               /eZfu"B            to serve food
         [kyuk              sad                            [kkuk ijksluk      hesitation 
         mnkl                                              fgpfdpkgV 
        3.0    SUMMARY OF THE LESSON 
                MkW- ,- ih- ts- vCnqy dyke th ds bl vkRedFkkµva'k esa jkes'oje esa O;kIr lkekftd lerk 
        vkSj mnkjrk dk o.kZu gS A vius cpiu dh ?kVukvksa ds ekè;e ls mUgksaus rfeyukMq ds jkes'oje {ks=k 
        ds yksxksa ds chp izse] lkSgknZ] vkilh le>nkjh dk fp=k.k fd;k x;k gS A bl ikB dk ;g lans'k gS fd 
        O;oLFkk lq/kj dh dksf'k'k esa vM+pusa vkrh gh gSa ftudk lek/ku laHko gS A 
        4.0    QUESTIONS & ANSWERS  
        ç'u 1-    bl ikB ds varxZr Jh lqczg~e.; vÕ;j us dyke dks iqu% vius ;gk¡ Hkkstu ij vkeaf=kr 
                  fd, tkus ij mudh fgpfdpkgV dks ns[kdj D;k dgk \ 
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       mRrj      lqczg~e.; vÕ;j us dyke dh fgpfdpkgV dks ns[kdj dgk] ^^blesa ijs'kku gksus dh t:jr 
                 ugha gS A ,d ckj tc rqe O;oLFkk cny Mkyus dk iQSlyk dj ysrs gks rks ,slh leL;k,¡ 
                 lkeus vkrh gh gSa A** 
       ç'u 2-    ikB dh fdu ckrksa ls jkes'oje ds yksxksa ds chp vkilh esy&tksy dk irk pyrk gS \ 
       mRrj      dyke ds lkewfgd ifjokj esa ftrus yksx Fks] mlls dgha T;knk yksx muds ;gk¡ Hkkstu djrs 
                 Fks A dyke dk ifjokj jkes'oje esa Jh lhrk&jke fookg lekjksg ds volj ij Jhjke dh 
                 ewfrZ;k¡ ys tkus ds fy, ukoksa dk izca/ fd;k djrk Fkk A mudh ek¡ vkSj nknh cPpksa dks 
                 jkek;.k rFkk iSxacj eqgEen dh dgkfu;k¡ lqukrh Fkha A vkilh izse vkSj esy&tksy ds dkj.k 
                 gh dyke dks Jh lqczg~e.; vÕ;j ds ;gk¡ Hkkstu ij vkeaf=kr fd;k tkrk Fkk A 
       5.0    PHRASES USED IN THE TEXT 
        cqjk yxuk         to feel bad      esjs HkkbZ ds fookg lekjksg esa pkpk th dk u vkuk eq>s 
                          deep impact      cgqr cqjk yxk A 
        xgjh Nki          to poison        foosdkuan th ds fopkjksa dh esjs eu ij xgjh Nki gS A 
        fo"k ?kksyuk                       cPpksa ds eu esa vkilh HksnHkko dk fo"k ugha ?kksyuk 
                          to look sad      pkfg, A 
        mnkl utj vkuk                      viuk jQfpdj O;olk; u feyus ds dkj.k jkf/dk mnkl 
                                           utj vk jgh Fkh A 
       6.0    GRAMMAR
       ^bd* izR;; tksM+dj cuk, x, dqN 'kCnksa ds fo'ks"k.k :Ik fuEufyf[kr gSa %&  
       lewg    $   bd      =     lkewfgd 
       lekt  $     bd      =     lkekftd 
       o"kZ    $   bd      =     okf"kZd 
       ekl     $   bd      =     ekfld 
       lIrkg  $    bd      =     lkIrkfgd 
       fnu     $   bd      =     nSfud 
       i{k     $   bd      =     ikf{kd 
       vFkZ    $   bd      =     vkfFkZd 
       n'kZu   $   bd      =     nk'kZfud 
       fopkj  $    bd      =     oSpkfjd 
       /eZ     $   bd      =     /kfeZd         — * —
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