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2011 Elementary Chinese Grammar基础汉语语法 CTCFL University of Oxford 12/11/2011 Elementary Chinese Grammar 基础汉语语法 2011 with exercises and website spport http://www.ctcfl.ox.ac.uk/Lang%20work/Grammar%20database/Grammar_database_content.htm ©Centre for teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language University of Oxford 2 Elementary Chinese Grammar 基础汉语语法 2011 Content The graphic parsing method for Chinese language Stative verbs Slight-pause mark The verb 是 shì to be Use of 这and 那 The possessive indicator 的 de The descriptive indicator 的 de Formation of plural pronouns The use of 姓 xìng and 叫 jiào Question words The interrogative 呢 ne 呢 ne used for emphasis 什么, 哪儿 and 谁 Question words used for numbers Choice-type questions of verb 不 verb Choice-type question with the negation 没 (有) Choice-type questions with 还是 The short answers for "yes" and "no" The position of time words in Chinese sentences Binominal verbs and verb-object patterns Greeting words 3 Elementary Chinese Grammar 基础汉语语法 2011 Repetition of greeting words Prefixes 老 and 小 The Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) sentence patterns Numbers in Chinese Counting numbers Reading out aloud a number Written form for numbers Verb 一 下 Co-verbs and co-verb phrases Measure words 太 expresses excessiveness Pronoun/noun + 这儿 or 那儿 Telling the time Modal verbs Asking ages The use of the particle 着 Aspects Use of the 正在 … 呢 sentence pattern The aspect for the completion of actions 过 expressing experiences of actions in the past Position words with 在, 是 and 有 The use of 请 Verbs that take two objects 4
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